| Shorin Ryu Basic Block One part of Shorin Ryu's foundation, the basic block is practiced every class, is a requirement for advancement beyond white belt, and is a part of nearly every kata.
The mechanics of the block are as follows:
The arm is swept toward the incoming attack, with the little knob on the outside of the wrist used as the point of impact. The hand is usually held as a fist to protect the fingers. The arm should only be swept far enough to the side that the attack is pushed away from the body. Any more and you leave yourself open to attack.
There are three variations of the block:
The up-block (Sensei's name for it), in which the arm is held upright, palm facing outward. This block is good against mid-level attacks. It pushes them to the side of the body.
The down-block, in which the arm is extended downward in front of the body, palm facing in toward the body. Obviously best against lower attacks. If you're down in your stance when you execute this block, it can protect against knee strikes.
The rising block, in which the arm is held almost parallel to the floor and swept upward. This block works well at blocking higher attacks, and can be used to dump a high-kicking opponent on his rear.
Strengths of the block:
Versatility. Once you have the motion d
own, you can adjust the block to your needs. You can do an open hand block if you don't want to injure your opponent.
Intense Pain to the Attacker. This block can cause severe pain if it strikes the meat of the attacker's limb. An undisciplined attacker may be discouraged from further attacks by the pain.
Weakness of the block:
This is largely a strength vs strength block. The defender does have something of an advantage, but if the attacker is strong enough, he can "power through" the defense. If you are fighting an obviously stronger foe, sidestepping while blocking is suggested.
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