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Philosophical Discussion Do you have a philosophical view to martial arts styles, training, etc. ?


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Old 08-22-2008, 05:44 AM   #1 (permalink)

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A General Theory of Martial Arts

I can't remember which thread it was on, but there was a discussion in which the martial arts were classified into types.

So I was wondering;

How would you categorise the martial arts (a martial arts typology)?
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Old 08-22-2008, 06:30 AM   #2 (permalink)

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I think it was probably the "How do you define a TMA thread" that you're thinking of. Anyway, I stick with my choices on that thread:
SMA - Sport Martial Arts - styles that train primarily for competition in an arena that has prohibitive rules.
RMA - Reality Martial Arts - styles that train primarily for real world self defense or combat applications.
XMA - Extreme Martial Arts - styles that mix traditional martial arts techniques with acrobatics, gymnastics, or even dance.
While I think these classifications are better than just TMA or MMA, I think many styles fit under two or all of the above descriptions.


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Old 08-22-2008, 06:34 AM   #3 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by souldrum71 View Post
I think it was probably the "How do you define a TMA thread" that you're thinking of. Anyway, I stick with my choices on that thread:
SMA - Sport Martial Arts - styles that train primarily for competition in an arena that has prohibitive rules.
RMA - Reality Martial Arts - styles that train primarily for real world self defense or combat applications.
XMA - Extreme Martial Arts - styles that mix traditional martial arts techniques with acrobatics, gymnastics, or even dance.
While I think these classifications are better than just TMA or MMA, I think many styles fit under two or all of the above descriptions.


Adding WMA maybe? Weapon Martial Arts?
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Old 08-22-2008, 06:43 AM   #4 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by GoddeBPM View Post
Adding WMA maybe? Weapon Martial Arts?
Actually, styles that use weapons are going to fit under one of the classes I mentioned. Some styles teach weapons for forms competition, some teach weapons for practical applications on the street, and some teach weapons for XMA demos.


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Old 08-22-2008, 08:12 AM   #5 (permalink)

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Interesting, but where would you place arts like:

Taijiquan
Xingyi quan
Iai-jutsu?
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Old 08-22-2008, 08:34 AM   #6 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Magister View Post
Interesting, but where would you place arts like:

Taijiquan
Xingyi quan
Iai-jutsu?
Good question.
Iaijutsu could be classified as a RMA because, even though the chances of using a sword for self defense in the modern world are slim, it was developed in ancient Japan for the specific combative purpose of defending oneself, not on the battlefield, but in everyday life. However, I have seen people competing in forms competitions with the katana, and iaijutsu techniques could be incorporated into those forms.

Xingyi quan and Taijiquan would probably best go under SMA's because most of those styles' practitioners train for health or sometimes competition purposes. I've seen Tai Chi forms at open MA tournaments as well. On the other hand, some Xingyi quan schools could fit under RMA if they train from the art's original purpose of using explosive power to overcome an opponent.

As I said before, there are a lot of gray areas in almost all styles, so saying that any one style fits completely into one category is just not realistic. I just think RMA, SMA, and XMA work better than MMA or TMA.


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Old 08-22-2008, 08:50 AM   #7 (permalink)

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I agree since nobody seemed to have a SOLID definition on TMA and MMA, each person's idea were slightly different.
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Old 08-22-2008, 11:07 AM   #8 (permalink)

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I wonder if there should be DMA or FMA?
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Old 08-22-2008, 12:12 PM   #9 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by souldrum71 View Post
Good question.
Iaijutsu could be classified as a RMA because, even though the chances of using a sword for self defense in the modern world are slim, it was developed in ancient Japan for the specific combative purpose of defending oneself, not on the battlefield, but in everyday life. However, I have seen people competing in forms competitions with the katana, and iaijutsu techniques could be incorporated into those forms.

Xingyi quan and Taijiquan would probably best go under SMA's because most of those styles' practitioners train for health or sometimes competition purposes. I've seen Tai Chi forms at open MA tournaments as well. On the other hand, some Xingyi quan schools could fit under RMA if they train from the art's original purpose of using explosive power to overcome an opponent.

As I said before, there are a lot of gray areas in almost all styles, so saying that any one style fits completely into one category is just not realistic. I just think RMA, SMA, and XMA work better than MMA or TMA.
So you would put them into those categories dependant upon the way the individual chooses to practice it?

If taijiquan could, in some cases, be put into RMA could we also put Krav Maga along side it? What I am getting at is, what is the underlying categorisation which separates those two as RMA?

Furthermore, could you not consider renaming the XMA category to embrace other kinds of martial arts? Afterall, what is the unifying factor beneath your definition?


Quote:
Originally Posted by GoddeBPM View Post
I agree since nobody seemed to have a SOLID definition on TMA and MMA, each person's idea were slightly different.
Mixed Martial Arts is not a categorisation, but I'm sure I could come up with an adequate typological definition...

I think 47MartialMan could propose a SOLID definition of Traditional Martial Arts (because I've seen him do it)...?
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Old 08-22-2008, 12:15 PM   #10 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Magister View Post
So you would put them into those categories dependant upon the way the individual chooses to practice it?

If taijiquan could, in some cases, be put into RMA could we also put Krav Maga along side it? What I am getting at is, what is the underlying categorisation which separates those two as RMA?

Furthermore, could you not consider renaming the XMA category to embrace other kinds of martial arts? Afterall, what is the unifying factor beneath your definition?




Mixed Martial Arts is not a categorisation, but I'm sure I could come up with an adequate typological definition...

I think 47MartialMan could propose a SOLID definition of Traditional Martial Arts (because I've seen him do it)...?
Hmm, you'd be surpised. A lot of members on this board, splits the board into two types, MMA and TMA. So I started a thread to get definitions for the two like Souldrum did, but I found a lot of people had different opinions.
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Old 08-22-2008, 12:46 PM   #11 (permalink)

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Can you remember the names of the threads? I'll look them up.
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Old 08-22-2008, 01:00 PM   #12 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Magister View Post
Can you remember the names of the threads? I'll look them up.
What defines a TMA from an MMA?

Here you go.
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Old 08-22-2008, 02:18 PM   #13 (permalink)

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Magister View Post
So you would put them into those categories dependant upon the way the individual chooses to practice it?

If taijiquan could, in some cases, be put into RMA could we also put Krav Maga along side it? What I am getting at is, what is the underlying categorisation which separates those two as RMA?

Furthermore, could you not consider renaming the XMA category to embrace other kinds of martial arts? Afterall, what is the unifying factor beneath your definition?
First, let me be clear that the categories of RMA, SMA, and XMA are not my creation. As I stated in the thread where I first brought them up, these distinctions were introduced by Richard Ryan, the creator of Dynamic Combat and co-founder of Integrated Combative Arts Training. I discovered them in an article Ryan wrote for Sept. 2008 edition of Black Belt magazine, and I thought they were better ways to categorize martial arts than just TMA and MMA.
In his words, it is modern martial arts that fall under these three classes. "And although each form may have aspects of the others, they're fundamentally different in practice and application."
So basically, he categorizes modern martial arts under these classes by how they are taught and applied. Which, of course, means that one taekwondo school might be SMA because they do nothing but train for point sparring and forms competition, while another taekwondo school in the same town might be RMA because they stick to traditional applications for combat such as using knees, elbows, and small joint manipulation.

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Old 08-27-2008, 10:08 AM   #14 (permalink)

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Quote:
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First, let me be clear that the categories of RMA, SMA, and XMA are not my creation...these distinctions were introduced by Richard Ryan, the creator of Dynamic Combat and co-founder of Integrated Combative Arts Training.
His distinctions are pretty flawed. I will explain why when I have more time.
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